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29/11/2019 by carlesgomila

How to travel with oil paints

Index

How to travel with oil paints
Packaging
Labeling
Documentation
Prudence
Oils, mediums and solvents
Tips
Links

How to travel with oil paints. Definitive guide

Free guide!

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How to travel with oil paints

Many artists ask us how they can travel with their oil paints avoiding problems at airport controls. Here we explain what you can carry inside your suitcase and also what you can not. What to answer and what not to answer. Also, what is allowed to carry, but you’d better not try to.

Most artistic materials are safe to travel with, but some are considered dangerous. If your oil paints are not properly packaged, labeled and documented, even if allowed, they can mean a red flag for border agents.

Here we summarize everything you need to know to travel calmly and have no surprise 😉

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Packaging

Check the tubes

Make sure the tubes do not leak, are not filthy and that the caps are tightly closed. It’s basic.

■ It is advisable to pack the tubes in a way that you avoid that their corners, with the clattering, produce any perforation. You can use a box with compartments, use bubble wrap or newspaper sheets.

■ Keep your luggage light and try to travel with small tubes; 37ml is perfect. The tubes of more than 100ml. (3.4 oz.) are not allowed.

Use a transparent plastic box

Use a transparent rigid plastic box —like a Tupperware— to store your tubes. This will allow agents to examine the contents at a glance and without opening it, in addition to protecting the tubes from bumps. The box also allows you to attach the documentation on the lid so that it is visible and accessible.

How to pack oil colors for traveling.

Make it easy for the agent to inspect your colors: keep things tidy, well packed, and try not to have paint stains everywhere, that’s a good starting point. Build a Travel Kit, you’ll see that it is not complicated at all.

Another option —low cost— is to use a transparent plastic bag with a ZIP seal. It is less safe, but it works well.

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Labeling

Use our label

  • Labeling the box with an “artist pigments” sign should be enough, but we can always do better by providing all the necessary documentation. Just in case.
  • We strongly recommend that you download this label that we have designed, print it and glue it on the box or bag containing the oil paints. You can download it for free in JPG and PDF 🙂
DOWNLOAD IN JPG
DOWNLOAD IN PDF

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Documentation

Airport security departments have very strict regulations for flammable materials. While artistic materials are not usually flammable, some agents may think they are.

For agents to be sure that your paints are not flammable, you must print the MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) of the brand —or brands— of oil paints you use.

You can download these documents from the manufacturer’s pages. Here we provide you with a list of the main brands and a download link of their MSDS.

Without the tag and the MSDS, you may have problems. Highlight these two lines with a phosphorescent marker:

■ The artist’s color is vegetable oil-based and is not hazardous.

■ Safe flashpoint (550oF or higher).

We recommend you print and visibly place these documents on your paintbox so that the authorities can check your luggage correctly and you can avoid any annoyance. Make it easy for the agent.

MSDS download links:

Main brands of oil colors

  • Gamblin Artist Oil
  • Gamblin 1980 Oils
  • Rembrandt Oil
  • Van Gogh Oil
  • Winsor & Newton Artists’ Oil Colours
  • Old Holland
  • Blockx
  • Michael Harding Artist Oil
  • M. Graham Oil Color
  • Daniel Smith Original Oil Colors
  • Williamsburg Oil
  • Holbeil Artists’ Oil Color
  • Sennelier Artist Oil
  • Schmincke Mussini
  • Reeve’s Oil Colours
  • Grumbacher
  • Utrecht Oil Paint
  • Utrecht Studio Oil Paint
  • Blick Artist Oil
  • Da Vinci Artist Oil
  • Daler-Rowney
  • Georgian Oil Colours
  • Norma Professional Oil
  • Permalba Oil Color
  • Fragonard Oil Colour

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Prudence

Although your equipment perfectly complies with the current TSA laws, your luggage may not be well labeled and agents may not admit it. And then they’ll start making questions…

The first thing —and the most important one— is not to alarm them unnecessarily. Keep calm, you are not doing anything illegal. Just show the documentation requested and do not panic, even if they’re not right.

If they inspect your luggage and ask you “What the hell are you carrying here?”, it is better NOT to say that you carry “oil paints” because it can lead to misunderstandings. Technically, there is no problem in carrying “oil paints” inside your luggage, but it is better to talk about “colors” or “pigments”.

Not all agents are familiar with art materials and are suspicious of whether they are safe or not. So let’s make it easier and do not talk about “paint”, because the word is associated with a flammable material that contains solvents.

So, as Robert Gamblin suggests, it is prudent to say that you carry “colors made with vegetable oil.” This is the best thing you can answer.

Robert Gamblin recommendations on how to travel wit oil paints

Here you can download a guide like this one, with recommendations from Robert Gamblin.

Download PDF.

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Oils, mediums and solvents

Can we carry oils, mediums, and solvents? Yes and no… it’s a tricky thing to answer, so let’s go bit by bit:

Yes, you can carry oil

According to Winsor & Newton, linseed, safflower, walnut, and poppy oils, in addition to stand-oil and drying oils, they are allowed (>230°C).

However, we know some cases of artists whose oil bottles have been confiscated, but it’s not usual.

Of course: do carry bottles of less than 100 ml.

What is allowed by law

Oil painting flash point according to US Department of Transportation, pipeline and hazardous materials

On this fancy website of the US Department of Transportation, “flammable li uids” are defined as anything that swells below 141°F (60.5°C).

See definition.

Products with flash points below 60°C, which are flammable materials of Group II or Group III, are considered unsuitable for air travel. These include most of:

  • Solvents
  • Mediums
  • Varnishes

Mediums such as Liquin are technically allowed, as they comply with the regulations.

And the same goes for some types of solvents, such as Gamsol by Gamblin, or Sansodor by Winsor & Newton, although these solvents are on the edge of the legal limit, they are within the list of things allowed.

Gamsol has a flashpoint of 144°F, four degrees above the tolerance threshold, but we do not recommend traveling with Gamsol inside the suitcase. That’s why we provide it at our workshops, so you can avoid annoyances.

If you still want to try to carry solvents with you, technically there are no problems if it’s within the list of things allowed. Of course: prepare the documentation properly and accept that it’s possible that, despite having everything in order, they will not admit it in any way.

For thinning the paint while helping to dry faster, you must use something that contains a binder. At class, we used Liquin Original from Winsor & Newton.

This is the perfect Liquin bottle for traveling, less than 100ml. Do you need more? No problem: it’s allowed to carry more units.
However, you must demonstrate that it is not flammable by attaching the corresponding MSDS.

Download Liquin Original MSDS.

What happens in the real world

From experience, we know that it is not advisable to travel with these solvents because agents usually choose to be prudent and do not admit them, regardless of the flashpoint laws.

So, as a general rule, never travel with liquid solvents: even if you have the MSDS ready to be shown, think of them as prohibited and keep in mind that mineral essences and turpentine will hardly pass a check.

On the other hand, gel mediums —especially those that are sold in a tube— have a special treatment and can pass through controls more easily. The problem comes with flammable liquids.

Gels such as Gamblin's Solvent-free Gel, are allowed for traveling

Gels such as Gamblin’s Solvent-free Gel, are allowed.
Download Solvent-free Gel MSDS.

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Tips

  • Carry your paints inside your checked/hold luggage, andNEVER carry your paints inside your carry-on/hand luggage.
  • Put the paintbox or bag on top of your stuff, and inside a rigid container that protects the tubes from any cargo handling displacement that may crush them and get all your belongings stained with paint.
  • Do never carry a paint knife inside your hand luggage. The metal detector will beep a red flag and the scanner will detect something very similar to a blade. All your materials must be properly documented and packed inside the hold luggage.
  • We recommend that you carry your materials along with your personal belongings. If you have a suitcase only for your materials, it is easier to grab attention and be retained. For whatever reason, suitcases with only material are more likely to be retained in controls.
  • On the other hand, be very careful with low-cost companies, as their business model is based on making a profit out of people’s carelessness. If there’s any slight issue with your luggage, they will go after you and squeeze you. So be very careful if you fly with Ryan Air or EasyJet because cheap can be expensive.

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Links

International Air Transport Association (IATA) is the worldwide organization of regular airlines. Within the “IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations” section at their website, hazardous materials for travel are specified.

https://www.iata.org/

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), is the organization that defines management roles in the world of aviation. According to their definition, your oil paints are not dangerous inside an airplane.

https://www.faa.gov/hazmat/packsafe/

According to the FAA, there is no restriction on the number of tubes you can carry. However, all liquids, pastes, and gels should be limited to being transported inside containers of no more than 100ml (3.4oz). 


Menorca Pulsar Art Retreat - Watermark

Hopefully, these tips, along with the label we have designed, will help you in having zero problems with customs agents.

Thanks for reading this guide. You can share it freely with whoever you want 😉

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Credits

Text in Spanish: Carles Gomila
Proofreading and revision in Spanish: Itziar Lecea
Translation to English: Jorge Fernández Alday

How to travel with oil paints. Definitive guide
How to travel with oil paints. Definitive guide.

Filed Under: Art guides, art pro free ebooks, Articles, Lessons

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